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Montebello E-News  

 November 1, 2007 

 That government is best which governs the least, because its people discipline themselves.
Thomas Jefferson
 
[The conclusion in “The Falling Dominos of Democracy, Part 4”,
in this issue, is in line with Jefferson’s quotation.] 

 

 In This Issue

 1.     “Wait and Whine” Nursery Rhyme

2.     The Falling Dominos of Democracy, Part 4

3.     Announcements

4.     Fun Facts about Connecticut

5.     The Flashback Quarterback on “Nanny” States 

6.     Beware and Share

7.     About Montebello E-News and “My Montebello”

 

  Online Community Lesson

  “Wait and Whine” Nursery Rhyme 

 The seemingly innocuous passage below from the September-October, 2007, Spotlight on Montebello, led to the title of this community lesson: 

...Work has begun to clean up street signs (stop, yield, etc.) throughout the city and where needed, replace those signs in most need.  Poles will be repaired / replaced and signage will have anti-graffiti coating.  In addition, Phase 2 of the stop sign replacement and re-striping project began in late August and will include replacement of all stop signs and repainting of pavement markings in the area north of Beverly Boulevard and west of Wilcox Avenue. 

The city keeps telling us what they are doing for us.  That is a good thing, but it does lead to a mindset in which the city is convinced, as are we the residents, that it is the city’s job to take care of us, while, like children, we wait—and whine if the job’s not done in time. 

I keep coming back in lessons and essays to this issue of “paternalism” because I believe that the dependence of the public on burdened civil servants is going to lead to calamity, perhaps of the magnitude of the disaster which struck New Orleans. 

A quaint example.  If you remember, before California National Bank was built on the southeast corner of Beverly and Vail, there was an empty lot surrounded by a fence.  Somebody had bent part of the fence outward, so that the barbs at the top faced outward, close to a bus stop on Beverly.  The possibility that somebody could have injured herself coming off the bus was more than remote and could have resulted in a lawsuit against the bus lines, the city, and the property owner.   Because letters to our city’s code-enforcement office dated May 27, 2004, and June 15, 2004, did not bring about the needed repair, on Holloween night, 2004, I walked up to the fence and, with pliers in hand, bent the barbs inward. 

Of course, the Spotlight passage above is cause for additional concern.  New signs and cleaned signs are simply new marks for taggers, and the new graffiti-tracking system is not going to eliminate the problem.  The ideas that the penalty should increase for defacing a traffic-safety sign and that residents could be motivated to provide extensive assistance have not moved  city hall to action, so I wonder how the signs would be kept tagger-free.

If you answer the multiple-choice questions below and e-mail to lessonanswers@mymontebello.com with “Lesson answers” in the subject field, you will be credited toward a “certificate of recognition in community affairs” to be awarded in 2007 by a local nonprofit organization.  

1.   Our city

(a)  has a cooperative relationship with residents which taps our energy and enthusiasm for neighborhood improvement.

(b)  “performs” and looks to us for approval, but nothing more. 

2.   The worst which could happen if we depend on the city to do a job

(a) is that the job would not be finished on time.

(b) injury or death would result and compel indemnification from the city to the aggrieved person, meaning that taxpayer-generated funds would be lost.

 

 

  The Falling Dominos of Democracy, Part 4

Banking establishments are more dangerous than standing armies.   
-----
The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions, that I wish it always to be kept alive.
-----
I have the consolation of having added nothing to my private fortune during my public service, and of retiring with hands clean as they are empty.
Thomas Jefferson, 1743 – 1826,
third President of the United States, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and one of the most influential Founding Fathers for his promotion of the ideals of Republicanism in the United States. 

In part 1, we learned that our elected representatives represented many more people than they did in the past.  This had harmful consequences, as explained in part 3.  In this part, we look at a possibly disastrous consequence. 

In the Montebello Star News of June-July, 2007, I read with interest an essay by Montebello city councilor Robert Bagwell: 

Professor [Alexander] Tytler, a University of Edinburgh history professor, had this to say about democracy:  “A democracy is always temporary in nature;  it simply cannot exist as a permanent form of government.  A democracy will continue to exist up until that time the voters discover that they can vote themselves generous gifts from the public treasury.  From that moment on, the majority always votes for the candidates who promise the most benefits from the public treasury, with the result that every democracy will finally collapse over loose fiscal policy, (which is) always followed by a dictatorship.” 

While is it not clear, according to Wikipedia, that Professor Tytler made this statement, it is, nonetheless, sobering, even frightening.   For more, see http://www.apatheticvoter.com/Article_DownfallDemocracies.htm

The statement can well apply to Montebello, California, and the United States.  When our President talks about protecting American interests, is he trying to delay the inevitable by securing cheap oil and cheap goods from abroad, while opening markets for American goods?  Are we trying to prolong the life of a moribund, fundamentally-flawed market economy?

Our city councilor goes on to say that 

[t]he average age of the world’s greatest civilizations from the beginning of history has been about 200 years.  These nations always progressed through the following sequence: 

(1) from bondage to spiritual faith, (2) from spiritual faith to great courage, (3) from courage to liberty, (4) from liberty to abundance, (5) from abundance to complacency, (6) from complacency to apathy, (7) from apathy to dependence, (8) from dependence back into bondage. 

A professor in St. Paul, Minnesota, points out that the U.S. is now somewhere between the “apathy” and the “complacency” phase of Professor Tytler’s definition of democracy. ... 

Is the downfall of America inevitable, as history would seem to tell us?

No, because we can halt the downfall by addressing the problem in the community lesson in this issue, “Wait and Whine Nursery Rhyme.”  We can involve Americans, including Montebelloans, directly in government.  The assumption is that, when people learn by discussing and deciding through direct, substantive participation in government, their perspectives would change for the better. 

Professor Tytler and City Councilor Bagwell are concerned because they assume that our static, I daresay stagnant, form of representative democracy would continue.  While the concern is commendable, the assumption is challengeable, because I believe that, if we moved toward pure democracy, we would assuage the concern. 

In the next part, we will look at the consequences of elected officials representing an “overpopulation” of constituents.

  

 

Announcements

FOR VOTERS.  Election on Tuesday.  We have a municipal election on Tuesday, November 6.  Polls open at 7 a.m. and close at 8 p.m.  Your polling place might be different!  Look on the back side of your sample ballot or call the county at 800.815.2666.  We will be voting for city council, city clerk, city treasurer, and school board. 

FOR EVERYONE. Skate nights.  November 9, November 30, at the skate park in Montebello City Park.  Starting times vary.  For more information, call 323.887.4577.

 

 

  Fun Facts about Connecticut

The first telephone book ever issued contained only fifty names. The New Haven District Telephone Company published it in New Haven in February 1878. 

The Scoville Memorial Library is the United States oldest public library. The library collection began in 1771, when Richard Smith, owner of a local blast furnace, used community contributions to buy 200 books in London. Patrons could borrow and return books on the third Monday of every third month. Fees were collected for damages, the most common being “greasing” by wax dripped from the candles by which the patrons read. 

Mary Kies, of South Killingly was the first woman to receive a U.S. patent. On May 15th, 1809 for a method of weaving straw with silk. 

In colonial New Haven cut pumpkins were used as guides for haircuts to ensure a round uniform style. Because of this fashion, these New Englanders were nicknamed “pumpkin-heads.” 

Connecticut is home to the first hamburger (1895), Polaroid camera (1934), helicopter (1939), and color television (1948). 

The first automobile law was passed by the state of Connecticut in 1901. The speed limit was set at 12 miles per hour.   

http://www.fun-facts.com/item/86095

 

 

The Flashback Quarterback on "Nanny" States

Each of “Good Morning, America” and “World News Tonight with Charles Gibson” had a report last month about “nanny” states, that is to say, states in which neighbors snitched on neighbors. 

Snitching included reporting neighbors who overused water in Georgia, this in light of the drought which has stricken that state.  Another type including taking videos of motorists speeding in school zones. 

Some interviewees said that they would not snitch. 

Now, is public involvement for the welfare of the community a good thing?  Yes.  Can public involvement be had without stigmatizing it as snitching?  Yes. 

So how do we involve the public without coming up against the snitching taboo?  We have talked in E-News about thinking outside the box.  Here is such a thought: 

An intermediary, like a community organization, receives information and writes a letter to an offender, politely pointing out a violation and asking for cooperation.  The offender is invited to reply, more so if he believes that the accusation would be unjustified.  The accusation and rebuttal are kept in a private record.  Should there be a second accusation in a short time, the matter is elevated in seriousness.  The community organization writes a letter expressing “concern” and asking for immediate voluntary compliance.  A rebuttal is again invited.  A third accusation means that the entire file is turned over to an authority which could enforce against a violation.  The accuser’s name is not released to the offender, but on the third time, the accuser has to agree to the organization putting the authority in contact with him for testimony or other proof.

     

Beware and Share

From the IRS Web site, http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=170894,00.html :

IRS Warns Taxpayers of New E-mail Scams

Updated Sept. 19, 2007 — Another recent e-mail scam tells taxpayers that the IRS has calculated their "fiscal activity" and that they are eligible to receive a tax refund of a certain amount. Taxpayers receive a page of, or are sent to, a Web site (titled "Get Your Tax Refund!") that copies the appearance of the genuine "Where's My Refund?" interactive page on the genuine IRS Web site. Like the real "Where's My Refund?" page, taxpayers are asked to enter their SSNs and filing status. However, the phony Web page asks taxpayers to enter their credit card account numbers instead of the exact amount of refund as shown on their tax return, as the real "Where's My Refund?" page does. Moreover, the IRS does not send e-mails to taxpayers to advise them of refunds or to request financial information. 

Updated Aug. 24, 2007 — The Internal Revenue Service today warned taxpayers of a new phishing scam, in which an e-mail purporting to come from the IRS advises taxpayers they can receive $80 by filling out an online customer satisfaction survey. The IRS urges taxpayers to ignore this solicitation and not provide any requested information. The IRS does not initiate contact with taxpayers through e-mail. 

Updated June 19, 2007 — In another recent scam, consumers have received a "Tax Avoidance Investigation" e-mail claiming to come from the IRS' "Fraud Department" in which the recipient is asked to complete an "investigation form," for which there is a link contained in the e-mail, because of possible fraud that the recipient committed.  It is believed that clicking on the link may activate a Trojan Horse. ...

 

About Montebello E-News and “My Montebello”

To learn about this newsletter, Montebello E-News, and the accompanying, growing Web site, “My Montebello”, visit www.mymontebello.com.  Also, you will find instructions and contact information for submitting announcements for publication in this newsletter.  

 

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